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update the Chinese translation based on the latest English version (#14924)
Co-authored-by: peepeetee <43021794+peepeetee@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Joy Lee <chang.li@westberrytech.com>
Co-authored-by: LitoMore <LitoMore@users.noreply.github.com>
Co-authored-by: Dasky <32983009+daskygit@users.noreply.github.com>
2022-01-18 18:24:02 +00:00

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# QMK CLI 配置
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original document: 0.15.12:docs/cli_configuration.md
git diff 0.15.12 HEAD -- docs/cli_configuration.md | cat
-->
本文详述了 `qmk config` 功能及作用。
# 介绍
QMK CLI的配置系统是一套键/值key/value数据系统每个键由一个子指令和一个参数名组成通过点号英文句号分隔。这使得配置项可以简单直接地映射到命令行参数上。
## 简单示例
作为一个示例,对于指令 `qmk compile --keyboard clueboard/66/rev4 --keymap default`
其存在两个命令行参数,可以通过如下方式从配置中读取:
* `compile.keyboard`
* `compile.keymap`
可以这样设置:
```
$ qmk config compile.keyboard=clueboard/66/rev4 compile.keymap=default
compile.keyboard: None -> clueboard/66/rev4
compile.keymap: None -> default
Ψ Wrote configuration to '/Users/example/Library/Application Support/qmk/qmk.ini'
```
现在每次执行 `qmk compile` 时都不需要指定键盘及键映射参数了。
## 设置用户级的默认配置
当你需要在多个命令中使用一致的配置项时,比如很多命令都需要的 `--keyboard` 参数,相比于每次执行命令都去指定该参数值,你可以直接设置用户级的配置值,即可将该配置用于所有的命令。
示例:
```
$ qmk config user.keyboard=clueboard/66/rev4 user.keymap=default
user.keyboard: None -> clueboard/66/rev4
user.keymap: None -> default
Ψ Wrote configuration to '/Users/example/Library/Application Support/qmk/qmk.ini'
```
# CLI文档 (`qmk config`)
`qmk config` 命令可以管理配置数据。当不带额外参数执行时,会输出所有已有配置。存在参数时这些参数将被视为配置项参数,其格式须满足如下形式且无空格分隔:
<subcommand|general|default>[.<key>][=<value>]
## 设置配置值
在配置项的键后加 = 号进行值的设置,配置项的键必须是 `<section>.<key>` 的完整形式。
举例:
```
$ qmk config default.keymap=default
default.keymap: None -> default
Ψ Wrote configuration to '/Users/example/Library/Application Support/qmk/qmk.ini'
```
## 读取配置值
可以读取整个配置文件、单独配置键或是一整个配置系列,也可以同时指定读取多个配置项。
### 全量配置读取示例
qmk config
### 单系列配置读取示例
qmk config compile
### 单配置项读取示例
qmk config compile.keyboard
### 多配置项读取示例
qmk config user compile.keyboard compile.keymap
## 删除配置值
将配置值设置为 `None` 即可删除该配置值。
示例:
```
$ qmk config default.keymap=None
default.keymap: default -> None
Ψ Wrote configuration to '/Users/example/Library/Application Support/qmk/qmk.ini'
```
## 批量操作
一个指令中可以合并执行多个读写操作,将依序进行执行输出:
```
$ qmk config compile default.keymap=default compile.keymap=None
compile.keymap=skully
compile.keyboard=clueboard/66_hotswap/gen1
default.keymap: None -> default
compile.keymap: skully -> None
Ψ Wrote configuration to '/Users/example/Library/Application Support/qmk/qmk.ini'
```
# 用户配置相关的配置项
| 配置项 | 默认值 | 描述 |
|-------|-------|------|
| user.keyboard | None | 键盘路径(举例:`clueboard/66/rev4` |
| user.keymap | None | 键盘名称(举例:`default` |
| user.name | None | 用户的Github用户名 |
# 所有配置项
| 配置项 | 默认值 | 描述 |
|-------|-------|------|
| compile.keyboard | None | 键盘路径(举例:`clueboard/66/rev4` |
| compile.keymap | None | 键盘名称(举例:`default` |
| hello.name | None | 执行时展示的欢迎信息 |
| new_keyboard.keyboard | None | 键盘路径(举例:`clueboard/66/rev4` |
| new_keyboard.keymap | None | 键盘名称(举例:`default` |