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SPI flash API cleanup, add async erase capability. (#23894)

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Nick Brassel 2024-07-02 10:16:41 +10:00 committed by GitHub
parent 641a1ce568
commit 7bc3eef8cc
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5 changed files with 182 additions and 77 deletions
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9
builddefs/common_features.mk
View file

@ -282,18 +282,17 @@ ifneq ($(strip $(WEAR_LEVELING_DRIVER)),none)
endif
endif
VALID_FLASH_DRIVER_TYPES := spi
VALID_FLASH_DRIVER_TYPES := spi custom
FLASH_DRIVER ?= none
ifneq ($(strip $(FLASH_DRIVER)), none)
ifeq ($(filter $(FLASH_DRIVER),$(VALID_FLASH_DRIVER_TYPES)),)
$(call CATASTROPHIC_ERROR,Invalid FLASH_DRIVER,FLASH_DRIVER="$(FLASH_DRIVER)" is not a valid flash driver)
else
OPT_DEFS += -DFLASH_ENABLE
OPT_DEFS += -DFLASH_ENABLE -DFLASH_DRIVER -DFLASH_DRIVER_$(strip $(shell echo $(FLASH_DRIVER) | tr '[:lower:]' '[:upper:]'))
COMMON_VPATH += $(DRIVER_PATH)/flash
ifeq ($(strip $(FLASH_DRIVER)),spi)
SPI_DRIVER_REQUIRED = yes
OPT_DEFS += -DFLASH_DRIVER -DFLASH_SPI
COMMON_VPATH += $(DRIVER_PATH)/flash
SRC += flash_spi.c
SPI_DRIVER_REQUIRED = yes
endif
endif
endif

126
drivers/flash/flash.h Normal file
View file

@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
// Copyright 2024 Nick Brassel (@tzarc)
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#pragma once
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
/**
* @brief The status of a flash operation.
*/
enum {
FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS = 0, //< The operation completed successfully.
FLASH_STATUS_ERROR = -1, //< An error occurred during the operation.
FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT = -2, //< The operation timed out.
FLASH_STATUS_BAD_ADDRESS = -3, //< The address is out of bounds.
FLASH_STATUS_BUSY = -4, //< The flash is busy.
};
/**
* @brief The status of a flash operation.
*/
typedef int16_t flash_status_t;
/**
* @brief Initializes the flash driver.
*
* This function initializes the flash driver and prepares it for use.
* It should be called before any other flash-related functions are used.
*/
void flash_init(void);
/**
* @brief Checks if the flash is busy.
*
* This function checks if the flash is currently busy with an operation.
*
* @return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS if the flash is not busy, FLASH_STATUS_BUSY if the flash is busy, or FLASH_STATUS_ERROR if an error occurred.
*/
flash_status_t flash_is_busy(void);
/**
* @brief Initiates a chip erase operation.
*
* This function does not wait for the flash to become ready.
*
* @return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS if the erase command was successfully sent, FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT if the flash is busy, or FLASH_STATUS_ERROR if an error occurred.
*/
flash_status_t flash_begin_erase_chip(void);
/**
* @brief Waits for the chip erase operation to complete.
*
* This function waits for the chip erase operation to complete.
*
* @return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS if the chip erase operation completed successfully, FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT if the flash was still busy, or FLASH_STATUS_ERROR if an error occurred.
*/
flash_status_t flash_wait_erase_chip(void);
/**
* @brief Erases the entire flash memory chip.
*
* This function initiates an erase operation to erase the entire flash memory chip.
* It waits for the operation to complete.
*
* @return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS if the erase was successfully executed, FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT if the flash is busy, or FLASH_STATUS_ERROR if an error occurred.
*/
flash_status_t flash_erase_chip(void);
/**
* @brief Erases a block of flash memory.
*
* This function initiates an erase operation to erase a block of flash memory.
* It waits for the operation to complete.
*
* @param addr The address of the block to erase.
*
* @return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS if the erase was successfully executed, FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT if the flash is busy, or FLASH_STATUS_ERROR if an error occurred.
*/
flash_status_t flash_erase_block(uint32_t addr);
/**
* @brief Erases a sector of flash memory.
*
* This function initiates an erase operation to erase a sector of flash memory.
* It waits for the operation to complete.
*
* @param addr The address of the sector to erase.
*
* @return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS if the erase was successfully executed, FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT if the flash is busy, or FLASH_STATUS_ERROR if an error occurred.
*/
flash_status_t flash_erase_sector(uint32_t addr);
/**
* @brief Reads a range of flash memory.
*
* This function reads a range of flash memory into a buffer.
*
* @param addr The address of the range to read.
* @param buf A pointer to the buffer to read the range into.
* @param len The length of the range to read.
*
* @return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS if the range was successfully read, FLASH_STATUS_BAD_ADDRESS if the address is out of bounds, FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT if the flash is busy, or FLASH_STATUS_ERROR if an error occurred.
*/
flash_status_t flash_read_range(uint32_t addr, void *buf, size_t len);
/**
* @brief Writes a range of flash memory.
*
* This function writes a range of flash memory from a buffer.
*
* @param addr The address of the range to write.
* @param buf A pointer to the buffer to write to the range.
* @param len The length of the range to write.
*
* @return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS if the range was successfully written, FLASH_STATUS_BAD_ADDRESS if the address is out of bounds, FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT if the flash is busy, or FLASH_STATUS_ERROR if an error occurred.
*/
flash_status_t flash_write_range(uint32_t addr, const void *buf, size_t len);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

89
drivers/flash/flash_spi.c
View file

@ -1,22 +1,10 @@
/*
Copyright (C) 2021 Westberry Technology (ChangZhou) Corp., Ltd
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
// Copyright 2021 Westberry Technology (ChangZhou) Corp., Ltd
// Copyright 2024 Nick Brassel (@tzarc)
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
#include <string.h>
#include "flash.h"
#include "util.h"
#include "wait.h"
#include "debug.h"
@ -69,33 +57,43 @@ static bool spi_flash_start(void) {
return spi_start(EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_SLAVE_SELECT_PIN, EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_LSBFIRST, EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_MODE, EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_CLOCK_DIVISOR);
}
static flash_status_t spi_flash_wait_while_busy(void) {
uint32_t deadline = timer_read32() + EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_TIMEOUT;
static flash_status_t spi_flash_wait_while_busy_multiplier(int multiplier) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
uint8_t retval;
uint32_t deadline = timer_read32() + ((EXTERNAL_FLASH_SPI_TIMEOUT)*multiplier);
do {
bool res = spi_flash_start();
if (!res) {
dprint("Failed to start SPI! [spi flash wait while busy]\n");
return FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
}
spi_write(FLASH_CMD_RDSR);
retval = (uint8_t)spi_read();
spi_stop();
if (timer_read32() >= deadline) {
response = FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT;
break;
}
} while (retval & FLASH_FLAG_WIP);
response = flash_is_busy();
} while (response == FLASH_STATUS_BUSY);
return response;
}
static flash_status_t spi_flash_wait_while_busy(void) {
return spi_flash_wait_while_busy_multiplier(1);
}
flash_status_t flash_is_busy(void) {
bool res = spi_flash_start();
if (!res) {
dprint("Failed to start SPI! [spi flash wait while busy]\n");
return FLASH_STATUS_ERROR;
}
spi_write(FLASH_CMD_RDSR);
spi_status_t status = spi_read();
spi_stop();
if (status < 0) {
return status;
}
uint8_t sr = (uint8_t)status;
return (sr & FLASH_FLAG_WIP) ? FLASH_STATUS_BUSY : FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
static flash_status_t spi_flash_write_enable(void) {
bool res = spi_flash_start();
if (!res) {
@ -104,7 +102,6 @@ static flash_status_t spi_flash_write_enable(void) {
}
spi_write(FLASH_CMD_WREN);
spi_stop();
return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
@ -118,7 +115,6 @@ static flash_status_t spi_flash_write_disable(void) {
}
spi_write(FLASH_CMD_WRDI);
spi_stop();
return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
@ -166,7 +162,7 @@ void flash_init(void) {
spi_init();
}
flash_status_t flash_erase_chip(void) {
flash_status_t flash_begin_erase_chip(void) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared. */
@ -191,17 +187,28 @@ flash_status_t flash_erase_chip(void) {
}
spi_write(FLASH_CMD_CE);
spi_stop();
return FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
}
/* Wait for the write-in-progress bit to be cleared.*/
response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy();
flash_status_t flash_wait_erase_chip(void) {
flash_status_t response = spi_flash_wait_while_busy_multiplier(250); // Chip erase can take a long time, wait 250x the usual timeout
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to check WIP flag! [spi flash erase chip]\n");
return response;
}
return response;
}
flash_status_t flash_erase_chip(void) {
flash_status_t response = flash_begin_erase_chip();
if (response != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
dprint("Failed to begin erase chip! [spi flash erase chip]\n");
return response;
}
return flash_wait_erase_chip();
}
flash_status_t flash_erase_sector(uint32_t addr) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
@ -282,7 +289,7 @@ flash_status_t flash_erase_block(uint32_t addr) {
return response;
}
flash_status_t flash_read_block(uint32_t addr, void *buf, size_t len) {
flash_status_t flash_read_range(uint32_t addr, void *buf, size_t len) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
uint8_t * read_buf = (uint8_t *)buf;
@ -313,7 +320,7 @@ flash_status_t flash_read_block(uint32_t addr, void *buf, size_t len) {
return response;
}
flash_status_t flash_write_block(uint32_t addr, const void *buf, size_t len) {
flash_status_t flash_write_range(uint32_t addr, const void *buf, size_t len) {
flash_status_t response = FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS;
uint8_t * write_buf = (uint8_t *)buf;

31
drivers/flash/flash_spi.h
View file

@ -17,6 +17,8 @@ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
#pragma once
#include "flash.h"
/* All the following default configurations are based on MX25L4006E Nor FLASH. */
/*
@ -105,32 +107,3 @@ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
The page count of the FLASH, calculated by total FLASH size and page size.
*/
#define EXTERNAL_FLASH_PAGE_COUNT ((EXTERNAL_FLASH_SIZE) / (EXTERNAL_FLASH_PAGE_SIZE))
typedef int16_t flash_status_t;
#define FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS (0)
#define FLASH_STATUS_ERROR (-1)
#define FLASH_STATUS_TIMEOUT (-2)
#define FLASH_STATUS_BAD_ADDRESS (-3)
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stdint.h>
void flash_init(void);
flash_status_t flash_erase_chip(void);
flash_status_t flash_erase_block(uint32_t addr);
flash_status_t flash_erase_sector(uint32_t addr);
flash_status_t flash_read_block(uint32_t addr, void *buf, size_t len);
flash_status_t flash_write_block(uint32_t addr, const void *buf, size_t len);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

4
drivers/wear_leveling/wear_leveling_flash_spi.c
View file

@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ bool backing_store_read(uint32_t address, backing_store_int_t *value) {
bool backing_store_read_bulk(uint32_t address, backing_store_int_t *values, size_t item_count) {
bs_dprintf("Read ");
uint32_t offset = (WEAR_LEVELING_EXTERNAL_FLASH_BLOCK_OFFSET) * (EXTERNAL_FLASH_BLOCK_SIZE) + address;
flash_status_t status = flash_read_block(offset, values, sizeof(backing_store_int_t) * item_count);
flash_status_t status = flash_read_range(offset, values, sizeof(backing_store_int_t) * item_count);
if (status == FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < item_count; ++i) {
values[i] = ~values[i];
@ -88,7 +88,7 @@ bool backing_store_write_bulk(uint32_t address, backing_store_int_t *values, siz
}
// Write out the block
if (flash_write_block(offset, temp, sizeof(backing_store_int_t) * this_loop) != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
if (flash_write_range(offset, temp, sizeof(backing_store_int_t) * this_loop) != FLASH_STATUS_SUCCESS) {
return false;
}